org.apache.commons.dbcp

Class BasicDataSource

Implemented Interfaces:
DataSource

public class BasicDataSource
extends Object
implements DataSource

Basic implementation of javax.sql.DataSource that is configured via JavaBeans properties. This is not the only way to combine the commons-dbcp and commons-pool packages, but provides a "one stop shopping" solution for basic requirements.
Version:
$Revision: 506087 $ $Date: 2007-02-11 11:37:43 -0700 (Sun, 11 Feb 2007) $
Authors:
Glenn L. Nielsen
Craig R. McClanahan
Dirk Verbeeck

Method Summary

void
addConnectionProperty(String name, String value)
Add a custom connection property to the set that will be passed to our JDBC driver.
void
close()
Close and release all connections that are currently stored in the connection pool associated with our data source.
Connection
getConnection()
Create (if necessary) and return a connection to the database.
Connection
getConnection(String username, String password)
BasicDataSource does NOT support this method.
boolean
getDefaultAutoCommit()
Returns the default auto-commit property.
String
getDefaultCatalog()
Returns the default catalog.
boolean
getDefaultReadOnly()
Returns the default readOnly property.
int
getDefaultTransactionIsolation()
Returns the default transaction isolation state of returned connections.
String
getDriverClassName()
Returns the jdbc driver class name.
int
getInitialSize()
Returns the initial size of the connection pool.
boolean
getLogAbandoned()
Deprecated.
PrintWriter
getLogWriter()
Returns the log writer being used by this data source.
int
getLoginTimeout()
Returns the login timeout (in seconds) for connecting to the database.
int
getMaxActive()
Returns the maximum number of active connections that can be allocated at the same time.
int
getMaxIdle()
Returns the maximum number of connections that can remain idle in the pool.
int
getMaxOpenPreparedStatements()
Gets the value of the maxOpenPreparedStatements property.
long
getMaxWait()
Returns the maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait for a connection to be returned before throwing an exception.
long
getMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis()
Returns the minEvictableIdleTimeMillis property.
int
getMinIdle()
Returns the minimum number of idle connections in the pool
int
getNumActive()
[Read Only] The current number of active connections that have been allocated from this data source.
int
getNumIdle()
[Read Only] The current number of idle connections that are waiting to be allocated from this data source.
int
getNumTestsPerEvictionRun()
Returns the value of the numTestsPerEvictionRun property.
String
getPassword()
Returns the password passed to the JDBC driver to establish connections.
boolean
getRemoveAbandoned()
Deprecated.
int
getRemoveAbandonedTimeout()
Deprecated.
boolean
getTestOnBorrow()
Returns the testOnBorrow property.
boolean
getTestOnReturn()
Returns the value of the testOnReturn property.
boolean
getTestWhileIdle()
Returns the value of the testWhileIdle property.
long
getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis()
Returns the value of the timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis property.
String
getUrl()
Returns the JDBC connection url property.
String
getUsername()
Returns the JDBC connection username property.
String
getValidationQuery()
Returns the validation query used to validate connections before returning them.
boolean
isAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed()
Returns the value of the accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed property.
boolean
isPoolPreparedStatements()
Returns true if we are pooling statements.
void
removeConnectionProperty(String name)
Remove a custom connection property.
void
setAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed(boolean allow)
Sets the value of the accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed property.
void
setDefaultAutoCommit(boolean defaultAutoCommit)
Sets default auto-commit state of connections returned by this datasource.
void
setDefaultCatalog(String defaultCatalog)
Sets the default catalog.
void
setDefaultReadOnly(boolean defaultReadOnly)
Sets defaultReadonly property.
void
setDefaultTransactionIsolation(int defaultTransactionIsolation)
Sets the default transaction isolation state for returned connections.
void
setDriverClassName(String driverClassName)
Sets the jdbc driver class name.
void
setInitialSize(int initialSize)
Sets the initial size of the connection pool.
void
setLogAbandoned(boolean logAbandoned)
Deprecated.
void
setLogWriter(PrintWriter logWriter)
Sets the log writer being used by this data source.
void
setLoginTimeout(int loginTimeout)
Set the login timeout (in seconds) for connecting to the database.
void
setMaxActive(int maxActive)
Sets the maximum number of active connections that can be allocated at the same time.
void
setMaxIdle(int maxIdle)
Sets the maximum number of connections that can remail idle in the pool.
void
setMaxOpenPreparedStatements(int maxOpenStatements)
Sets the value of the maxOpenPreparedStatements property.
void
setMaxWait(long maxWait)
Sets the maxWait property.
void
setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(long minEvictableIdleTimeMillis)
Sets the minEvictableIdleTimeMillis property.
void
setMinIdle(int minIdle)
Sets the minimum number of idle connections in the pool.
void
setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(int numTestsPerEvictionRun)
Sets the value of the numTestsPerEvictionRun property.
void
setPassword(String password)
Sets the password.
void
setPoolPreparedStatements(boolean poolingStatements)
Sets whether to pool statements or not.
void
setRemoveAbandoned(boolean removeAbandoned)
Deprecated.
void
setRemoveAbandonedTimeout(int removeAbandonedTimeout)
Deprecated.
void
setTestOnBorrow(boolean testOnBorrow)
Sets the testOnBorrow property.
void
setTestOnReturn(boolean testOnReturn)
Sets the testOnReturn property.
void
setTestWhileIdle(boolean testWhileIdle)
Sets the testWhileIdle property.
void
setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(long timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis)
Sets the timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis property.
void
setUrl(String url)
Sets the url.
void
setUsername(String username)
Sets the username.
void
setValidationQuery(String validationQuery)
Sets the validationQuery.

Method Details

addConnectionProperty

public void addConnectionProperty(String name,
                                  String value)
Add a custom connection property to the set that will be passed to our JDBC driver. This MUST be called before the first connection is retrieved (along with all the other configuration property setters). Calls to this method after the connection pool has been initialized have no effect.
Parameters:
name - Name of the custom connection property
value - Value of the custom connection property

close

public void close()
            throws SQLException
Close and release all connections that are currently stored in the connection pool associated with our data source.

getConnection

public Connection getConnection()
            throws SQLException
Create (if necessary) and return a connection to the database.
Returns:
a database connection

getConnection

public Connection getConnection(String username,
                                String password)
            throws SQLException
BasicDataSource does NOT support this method.
Parameters:
username - Database user on whose behalf the Connection is being made
password - The database user's password
Returns:
nothing - always throws UnsupportedOperationException

getDefaultAutoCommit

public boolean getDefaultAutoCommit()
Returns the default auto-commit property.
Returns:
true if default auto-commit is enabled

getDefaultCatalog

public String getDefaultCatalog()
Returns the default catalog.
Returns:
the default catalog

getDefaultReadOnly

public boolean getDefaultReadOnly()
Returns the default readOnly property.
Returns:
true if connections are readOnly by default

getDefaultTransactionIsolation

public int getDefaultTransactionIsolation()
Returns the default transaction isolation state of returned connections.
Returns:
the default value for transaction isolation state
See Also:
Connection.getTransactionIsolation

getDriverClassName

public String getDriverClassName()
Returns the jdbc driver class name.
Returns:
the jdbc driver class name

getInitialSize

public int getInitialSize()
Returns the initial size of the connection pool.
Returns:
the number of connections created when the pool is initialized

getLogAbandoned

public boolean getLogAbandoned()

Deprecated.

Flag to log stack traces for application code which abandoned a Statement or Connection.

Defaults to false.

Logging of abandoned Statements and Connections adds overhead for every Connection open or new Statement because a stack trace has to be generated.


getLogWriter

public PrintWriter getLogWriter()
            throws SQLException
Returns the log writer being used by this data source.

Calls createDataSource(), so has the side effect of initializing the connection pool.

Returns:
log writer in use

getLoginTimeout

public int getLoginTimeout()
            throws SQLException
Returns the login timeout (in seconds) for connecting to the database.

Calls createDataSource(), so has the side effect of initializing the connection pool.

Returns:
login timeout in seconds

getMaxActive

public int getMaxActive()
Returns the maximum number of active connections that can be allocated at the same time.

A non-positive number means that there is no limit.

Returns:
the maximum number of active connections

getMaxIdle

public int getMaxIdle()
Returns the maximum number of connections that can remain idle in the pool.

A negative value indicates that there is no limit

Returns:
the maximum number of idle connections

getMaxOpenPreparedStatements

public int getMaxOpenPreparedStatements()
Returns:
the maximum number of open statements

getMaxWait

public long getMaxWait()
Returns the maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait for a connection to be returned before throwing an exception.

Returns -1 if the pool is set to wait indefinitely.

Returns:
the maxWait property value

getMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis

public long getMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis()
Returns:
the value of the minEvictableIdleTimeMillis property

getMinIdle

public int getMinIdle()
Returns the minimum number of idle connections in the pool
Returns:
the minimum number of idle connections
See Also:
GenericObjectPool.getMinIdle()

getNumActive

public int getNumActive()
[Read Only] The current number of active connections that have been allocated from this data source.
Returns:
the current number of active connections

getNumIdle

public int getNumIdle()
[Read Only] The current number of idle connections that are waiting to be allocated from this data source.
Returns:
the current number of idle connections

getNumTestsPerEvictionRun

public int getNumTestsPerEvictionRun()
Returns:
the number of objects to examine during idle object evictor runs

getPassword

public String getPassword()
Returns the password passed to the JDBC driver to establish connections.
Returns:
the connection password

getRemoveAbandoned

public boolean getRemoveAbandoned()

Deprecated.

Flag to remove abandoned connections if they exceed the removeAbandonedTimout. Set to true or false, default false. If set to true a connection is considered abandoned and eligible for removal if it has been idle longer than the removeAbandonedTimeout. Setting this to true can recover db connections from poorly written applications which fail to close a connection.

getRemoveAbandonedTimeout

public int getRemoveAbandonedTimeout()

Deprecated.

Timeout in seconds before an abandoned connection can be removed. Defaults to 300 seconds.
Returns:
abandoned connection timeout

getTestOnBorrow

public boolean getTestOnBorrow()
Returns:
true if objects are validated before being borrowed from the pool
See Also:
testOnBorrow

getTestOnReturn

public boolean getTestOnReturn()
Returns:
true if objects are validated before being returned to the pool
See Also:
testOnReturn

getTestWhileIdle

public boolean getTestWhileIdle()
Returns:
true if objects examined by the idle object evictor are validated
See Also:
testWhileIdle

getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis

public long getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis()
Returns:
the time (in miliseconds) between evictor runs

getUrl

public String getUrl()
Returns:
the url passed to the JDBC driver to establish connections

getUsername

public String getUsername()
Returns:
the username passed to the JDBC driver to establish connections

getValidationQuery

public String getValidationQuery()
Returns the validation query used to validate connections before returning them.
Returns:
the SQL validation query

isAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed

public boolean isAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed()
Returns the value of the accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed property.
Returns:
true if access to the underlying connection is allowed, false otherwise.

isPoolPreparedStatements

public boolean isPoolPreparedStatements()
Returns true if we are pooling statements.
Returns:
true if prepared statements are pooled

removeConnectionProperty

public void removeConnectionProperty(String name)
Remove a custom connection property.
Parameters:
name - Name of the custom connection property to remove

setAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed

public void setAccessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed(boolean allow)
Sets the value of the accessToUnderlyingConnectionAllowed property. It controls if the PoolGuard allows access to the underlying connection. (Default: false)

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
allow - Access to the underlying connection is granted when true.

setDefaultAutoCommit

public void setDefaultAutoCommit(boolean defaultAutoCommit)
Sets default auto-commit state of connections returned by this datasource.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
defaultAutoCommit - default auto-commit value

setDefaultCatalog

public void setDefaultCatalog(String defaultCatalog)
Sets the default catalog.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
defaultCatalog - the default catalog

setDefaultReadOnly

public void setDefaultReadOnly(boolean defaultReadOnly)
Sets defaultReadonly property.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
defaultReadOnly - default read-only value

setDefaultTransactionIsolation

public void setDefaultTransactionIsolation(int defaultTransactionIsolation)
Sets the default transaction isolation state for returned connections.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
defaultTransactionIsolation - the default transaction isolation state
See Also:
Connection.getTransactionIsolation

setDriverClassName

public void setDriverClassName(String driverClassName)
Sets the jdbc driver class name.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
driverClassName - the class name of the jdbc driver

setInitialSize

public void setInitialSize(int initialSize)
Sets the initial size of the connection pool.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
initialSize - the number of connections created when the pool is initialized

setLogAbandoned

public void setLogAbandoned(boolean logAbandoned)

Deprecated.

Parameters:
logAbandoned - new logAbandoned property value

setLogWriter

public void setLogWriter(PrintWriter logWriter)
            throws SQLException
Sets the log writer being used by this data source.

Calls createDataSource(), so has the side effect of initializing the connection pool.

Parameters:
logWriter - The new log writer

setLoginTimeout

public void setLoginTimeout(int loginTimeout)
            throws SQLException
Set the login timeout (in seconds) for connecting to the database.

Calls createDataSource(), so has the side effect of initializing the connection pool.

Parameters:
loginTimeout - The new login timeout, or zero for no timeout

setMaxActive

public void setMaxActive(int maxActive)
Sets the maximum number of active connections that can be allocated at the same time.
Parameters:
maxActive - the new value for maxActive

setMaxIdle

public void setMaxIdle(int maxIdle)
Sets the maximum number of connections that can remail idle in the pool.
Parameters:
maxIdle - the new value for maxIdle

setMaxOpenPreparedStatements

public void setMaxOpenPreparedStatements(int maxOpenStatements)
Sets the value of the maxOpenPreparedStatements property.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
maxOpenStatements - the new maximum number of prepared statements

setMaxWait

public void setMaxWait(long maxWait)
Sets the maxWait property.
Parameters:
maxWait - the new value for maxWait

setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis

public void setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(long minEvictableIdleTimeMillis)
Parameters:
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis - the minimum amount of time an object may sit idle in the pool

setMinIdle

public void setMinIdle(int minIdle)
Sets the minimum number of idle connections in the pool.
Parameters:
minIdle - the new value for minIdle
See Also:
GenericObjectPool.setMinIdle(int)

setNumTestsPerEvictionRun

public void setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(int numTestsPerEvictionRun)
Parameters:
numTestsPerEvictionRun - the new numTestsPerEvictionRun value

setPassword

public void setPassword(String password)
Sets the password.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
password - new value for the password

setPoolPreparedStatements

public void setPoolPreparedStatements(boolean poolingStatements)
Sets whether to pool statements or not.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
poolingStatements - pooling on or off

setRemoveAbandoned

public void setRemoveAbandoned(boolean removeAbandoned)

Deprecated.

Parameters:
removeAbandoned - new removeAbandoned property value

setRemoveAbandonedTimeout

public void setRemoveAbandonedTimeout(int removeAbandonedTimeout)

Deprecated.

Parameters:
removeAbandonedTimeout - new removeAbandonedTimeout value

setTestOnBorrow

public void setTestOnBorrow(boolean testOnBorrow)
Sets the testOnBorrow property. This property determines whether or not the pool will validate objects before they are borrowed from the pool. For a true value to have any effect, the validationQuery property must be set to a non-null string.
Parameters:
testOnBorrow - new value for testOnBorrow property

setTestOnReturn

public void setTestOnReturn(boolean testOnReturn)
Sets the testOnReturn property. This property determines whether or not the pool will validate objects before they are returned to the pool. For a true value to have any effect, the validationQuery property must be set to a non-null string.
Parameters:
testOnReturn - new value for testOnReturn property

setTestWhileIdle

public void setTestWhileIdle(boolean testWhileIdle)
Sets the testWhileIdle property. This property determines whether or not the idle object evictor will validate connections. For a true value to have any effect, the validationQuery property must be set to a non-null string.
Parameters:
testWhileIdle - new value for testWhileIdle property

setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis

public void setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(long timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis)
Parameters:
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis - the new time between evictor runs

setUrl

public void setUrl(String url)
Sets the url.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
url - the new value for the JDBC connection url

setUsername

public void setUsername(String username)
Sets the username.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
username - the new value for the JDBC connection username

setValidationQuery

public void setValidationQuery(String validationQuery)
Sets the validationQuery.

Note: this method currently has no effect once the pool has been initialized. The pool is initialized the first time one of the following methods is invoked: getConnection, setLogwriter, setLoginTimeout, getLoginTimeout, getLogWriter.

Parameters:
validationQuery - the new value for the validation query

Copyright © 2001-2004 Apache Software Foundation. Documenation generated June 19 2007.